SPARQL | HTML5 RDFa and Microdata document
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http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/source http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/title
Prostaglandin synthesis and regulation
http://purl.org/dc/terms/description
A prostaglandin is any member of a group of lipid compounds that are derived enzymatically from fatty acids and have important functions in the animal body. Every prostaglandin contains 20 carbon atoms, including a 5-carbon ring. They are mediators and have a variety of strong physiological effects, such as regulating the contraction and relaxation of smooth muscle tissue.[1] Prostaglandins are not hormones, but autocrine or paracrine, which are locally acting messenger molecules. They differ from hormones in that they are not produced at a discrete site but in many places throughout the human body. Also, their target cells are present in the immediate vicinity of the site of their secretion (of which there are many).
The prostaglandins, together with the thromboxanes and prostacyclins, form the prostanoid class of fatty acid derivatives, a subclass of eicosanoids.
Adapted from [Gross, G et al. 2000, Society for Gynecologic Investigation; 7:88-95](https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10785607).
Description adapted from [Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prostaglandin).
Proteins on this pathway have targeted assays available via the [CPTAC Assay Portal](https://assays.cancer.gov/available_assays?wp_id=WP98).
http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier http://purl.org/dc/terms/references
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/10785607
http://purl.org/spar/cito/cites
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/20943776
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/18508192
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https://identifiers.org/pubmed/9792917
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/11672424
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https://identifiers.org/pubmed/15375155
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/17277314
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/12835412
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/23568971
https://identifiers.org/pubmed/11087758
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http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/PW_0000156
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